资料:Imagineyouwenttoarestaurantwithyourgirlfriend,hadaburger,paidwithacreditcard,andleft.Thenexttimeyougothere,thewaiterorwaitress,armedwithyourprofiledata,greetsyouwith,“HeyJoe,howareyou?Maryisoverthereintheseatyousatlasttime.Wouldyouliketojoinherfordinne

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资料:Imagineyouwenttoarestaurantwithyourgirlfriend,hadaburger,paidwithacreditcard,andleft.Thenexttimeyougothere,thewaiterorwaitress,armedwithyourprofiledata,greetsyouwith,“HeyJoe,howareyou?Maryisoverthereintheseatyousatlasttime.Wouldyouliketojoinherfordinneragain?”Thenyoufindoutthatyourburgerhasbeencookedandplacedonthetable.Forgetthefactthatyouarewithanotherdateandareonadietthatdoesn’tincludeburgers. Soundalittlebizarre?Tosome,thisistherestaurantequivalentoftheInternet.TheNet’sabilitytoprofileyouthroughyourvisitstoandinteractionsatwebsitesprovidesmarketerswithanenormousamountofdataonyou——someofwhichyoumaynotwantthemtohave. Areyouawarethatalmosteverytimeyouaccessawebsiteyougeta“cookie”?Unfortunately,it’snottheMrs.Field’srecipe.AcookieontheInternetisacomputercodesentbythesitetoyourcomputer——usuallywithoutyourknowledge.Duringtheentireperiodoftimethatyouareatthesite,thecookieiscollectinginformationaboutyourself,includingwhereyouvisit,howlongyoustaythere,andhowfrequentlyyoureturntocertainpages. Whilethismaysoundscaryenough,cookiesaren’teventhelatestintechnology.AnewsystemcallI-librarianAlexa——namedafterthelegendarythirdcentury B. C.libraryinAlexandria,Egypt——doesevenmore.Whilecookiestrackwhatyouaredoingatonesite.Alexacollectsdataonallyourwebactivities,suchaswhichsiteyouvisitnext,howlongyoustaythere,whetheryouclickonadvertisements,etc.Allthisinformationisavailabletomarketers,whouseittomarketmoreeffectivelytoyou.Notonlydoyounotgetpaidforprovidingtheinformation,youprobablydon’tevenknowthatyouaregivingit. Whichofthefollowingcanbestreflecttheauthor’sattitudetowardscookiesandAlexa?

A.Doubtful.
B.Approving.
C.Welcoming.
D.Optimistic.
正确答案A
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