资料:Nomatterhowcarefullyyoupickthemembersonyourteam,youmaystillendupwithanegativeemployee.Theseworkersdon’tnecessarilyfallintothecategoryof“toxic,”butthey’rejustkindofadragwiththeircynical,pessimisticworldview.Ifyou‘redealingwithanegativeemployee,hereare3stepstotake. FINDOUTWHY Ifyoudecidetoproceedinaddressingthebehavior,thinkaboutwhethertherehavebeenbehaviorchangesrecently.Isthenegativityaconstantorhasthebehaviorescalated?Ifthelatter,wasthereaneventthatleduptothechange?Individualsintheworkplacelivemulti-dimensionallives,andothernon-workplacestressesmayimpactworkproductivityandmood. InanApril2016reportintheJournalofManagerialPsychology,ateamofTorontoresearchersfoundthatemployeewhoarecynicaloftheirworkplacemayfeelmorepositiveiftheirmanagersaresupportive. DISCUSSGOALS Whendiscussingthesituationwithyournegativeemployee,itisrecommendedtoframethediscussioninthecontextoftheIndividual’sgoals.”Tonepolicing”whereyousimplypointoutpessimisticcommentarywithoutaddressingtherootcause,rarelyworksandmayjustcausemoreresentment.Gettotherootoftheissueandfindoutiftheemployeeneedsadditionaltraining,perhapsinmanagementorcommunicationskills,toovercomeadeficit. ADDRESSISSUES Adirect,solutions-orientedconversationwiththeemployeecanuncoverproblemsorcircumstancesdrivingthebehavior.Ifthereareworkplaceissuethatcanbesolved,considerdoingsoifitmakesense.Iftherearepersonalissuesthathavecausedanescalationinnegativebehavior,examinewhetheraccommodationscanbemadetohelpthepersonwhilethey’regoingthroughsuchchallenges.Someemployeesdon’thavegreatinterpersonalskills,andputtingtheminjobswheretheyaremorefocusedonjob-relatedtasksthanoninteractionswithotherscanbeaneffectivesolution,too. Thisarticleismostlikelytakenfrom
A.Three Way to Build an Effective Team B.How to be a Positive Employee C.Is it Important to Sustain a Successful Workplace Environment D.Several Tips for Managing a Team正确答案A