Theentity-relationship(E-R)datamodelisbasedonaperceptionofarealworldthatconsistsofaclletionofbasicobjects,called()，andofrelationshipsamongtheseobjects.Anentityisa“thing”or"object"intherealworldthatisdistinguishablefromotherobjects.Entitiesaredescribedinadatabasebyasetof():Arelationshipisanassociationamongseveralentities.Thesetofallentitiesofthesametypeandthesetofallrelationshipsoftheametypearetermedanentitysctandrelationshipset,respectively.Theoveralllogicalstructure(schema)ofadatabasecanbeexpressedgraphicallybyanE-Rdiagram,whichisbuiltupfromthefllowingcomponents:()represententityset,(请作答此空)representatributes,ete.Inadditiontoentitiesandrelations,theE-Rmodelrepresentscertain()towhichthecontentsofadatabasemustconform.Theentity-relationshipmodeliswidelyusedindatabasedesign.
A.rectangles B.lipses C.diamonds D.lines正确答案B
