International business first took the form of commodity trade,i.e.exporting and importing goods produced or manufactured in one country for consumption or resale in another.This form of trade is also referred to as visible trade.Later a different kind of trade in the form of transportation,communication,banking,insurance,consulting,information etc.gradually became more and more important.This type of trade is called invisible trade.
国际商务最初以商品贸易的形式出现,也就是将一国生产或制造的商品,出口或进口到另一国消费或转售。 这种贸易形式被称为有形贸易。 后来,另一种以运输、通讯、银行业、保险、咨询、信息业出现的贸易形式逐渐变得越来越重要。这种贸易被称为无形贸易。
【评分标准】
(1)意思正确,语言准确,仅有个别小错,得满分 7 或 8 分。
(2)意思正确,但有少量语言错误,得 6-7 分。
(3)意思基本正确,但有少量语言错误,得 4-5 分。
(4)意思基本正确,但有一些严重语言错误,得 1-3 分。
(5)意思不正确或不答题则为 0 分。