已知三阶矩阵A=
(1αα
α1α
αα1)
的秩为2,则α=_____.
-1/2 本题主要考查的知识点为矩阵的秩与行列式的关系.因为r(A)一2<3,则|A|=0, (1 α α α 1 α α α 1) =(2α+1) (1 α α 1 1 α 1 α 1) =(2α+1) (1 α α 0 1-α 0 0 0 1-α) =(2α+1)(1-α)2=0,得α=-(1/2)或α=1.当α=1时,A= (1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1) → (1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0), 则r(A)=1,故α=1舍去,取α=-1/2.