已知向量a={2,-3,1},b={1,-1,3},C={1,-2,0}.计算:
(1)(a•b)c-(a•c)b;(2)(a+b)×(b+c).
(3)(a×b)•c.
(1)(a•b)c-(a•c)b=({2,-3,1}•{1,-1,3}){1,-2,0}一({2,-3,1}•{1,-2,0})•{1,-1,3}) =8{1,-2,0}-8{1,-1,3} =8{0,-1,-3} ={0,-8,-24} (2)(a+b)×(b+c)=({2,-3,1}+{1,-1,3})×({1,-1,3}+{1,-2,0}) ={3,-4,4}×{2,-3,3} ∣i j k∣ ∣3 -4 4∣ ∣2 -3 3∣ = ∣-4 -7∣ ∣-3 3∣ i- ∣3 4∣ ∣2 3∣ j+ ∣3 -4∣ ∣2 -3∣ k={0,-1,-1} (3)(a×b)•c= (∣i j k∣ ∣2 -3 1∣ ∣1 -1 3∣) •{1,2,0} ={-8.-5,1}•{1,-2,0}=2